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eCAM Advance Access published online on November 7, 2005
eCAM, doi:10.1093/ecam/neh106
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© The Author (2005). Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.
Received September 30, 2004
Accepted July 3, 2005

Lecture Series

Evidence-based Research in Complementary and Alternative Medicine I: History

Francesco Chiappelli 1*, Paolo Prolo 1, and Olivia S. Cajulis 2

1 Division of Oral Biology and Medicine, UCLA School of Dentistry, CHS 63-090, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1668, USA; West Los Angeles Veterans Administration Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA; Psychoneuroimmunology Group, Inc., Los Angeles, California, USA
2 Dental Group of Sherman Oaks, Los Angeles, California, USA

* To whom correspondence should be addressed.
Francesco Chiappelli, E-mail: chiappelli{at}dent.ucla.edu


  Abstract

Contemporary Western medicine has witnessed a fragmentation of our conceptualization of the medical endeavor into ‘traditional medicine’ and ‘non-traditional medicine’. The former is meant to refer to the Western medical tradition, the latter encompasses both ‘complementary’ and ‘alternative’ medical practices. Complementary medicine complements conventional medical treatments, and alternative modes of medical interventions are meant to replace traditional Western medicine. Evidence-based research must be directed at establishing the best available evidence in complementary and alternative medicine. This paper is the first of a set of four ‘lectures’ that reviews the process of evidence-based research, and discusses its implications and applications for the early decades of the 21st century. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the series by examining some of the historical and philosophical foundations of this research endeavor.

Keywords: Evidence-based research; complementary and alternative medicine; mind-body interactions.
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Evidence-based Research in Complementary and Alternative Medicine I: History
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Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 13 Dec 2005 [Full text]

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